Romanian Journal of Information Science and Technology (ROMJIST)

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ROMJIST is a publication of Romanian Academy,
Section for Information Science and Technology

Editor – in – Chief:
Radu-Emil Precup

Honorary Co-Editors-in-Chief:
Horia-Nicolai Teodorescu
Gheorghe Stefan

Secretariate (office):
Adriana Apostol
Adress for correspondence: romjist@nano-link.net (after 1st of January, 2019)

Editing of the printed version: Mihaela Marian (Publishing House of the Romanian Academy, Bucharest)

Technical editor
of the on-line version:
Lucian Milea (University POLITEHNICA of Bucharest)

Sponsor:
• National Institute for R & D
in Microtechnologies
(IMT Bucharest), www.imt.ro

ROMJIST Volume 26, No. 3-4, 2023, pp. 312-322, DOI: 10.59277/ROMJIST.2023.3-4.05
 

Horia-Nicolai L. TEODORESCU, Mironela PIRNAU
Twitter's Mirroring of the 2022 Energy Crisis: What It Teaches Decision-Makers - A Preliminary Study

ABSTRACT: The paper pertains to the field of opinion mining on social networks in view of decision-making. It was designed to determine the effect of the energy crises on the socio-ethical and ethical worries and concerns related to the role of Information and Communication Technology (ICT) in the crisis, as reflected on Twitter. Knowing public opinions during crises is a key component of decision-making. Other purposes include the determination of the perception of the correlations between these categories of concerns and the determination of specificities of distributions of such perceptions, as represented by words. A mixture of tools from lexical, topical, and semantical analysis were applied for generating the bag of words and for analyzing a set of tweets collected during the initial stage of an energy crisis, with special emphasis to coherence indices. The results confirm that energy crises may be associated with such concerns, as expected, but the association probability is low for the 2022 energy crisis, indicating at least a partial success of the mitigation decisions of the respective authorities. Some surprising relationships also occurred from the study. The paper is dedicated to Acad. Florin Gheorghe Filip, at the 75th anniversary.

KEYWORDS: Correlations of concerns; decision-making; energy crises; ethics; natural language processing (NLP); opinion extraction; social networks; Twitter; worries

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